Indian History

Total 272 questions

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121. Who was the first woman Chief Minister in India?

A
Nandini Satpathi
B
Sashilkala Kodokar
C
Vijay Laxmi Pandit
D
Sucheta Kripalani
Detailed Explanation
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Sucheta Kriplaniwas India's first female Chief Minister, serving as the head of the Uttar Pradesh government from 1963 to 1967.

122. In Basket Ball there will be ______ players on the court:

A
5
B
6
C
7
D
8
Detailed Explanation
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There will be 5 players on the court.

123. Mughal Emperor ______ permitted the English East India Company to establish their factory in 1613 at Surat.

A
Jehangir
B
Aurangzeg
C
Bahadur Shah
D
Babur
Detailed Explanation
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Mughal Emperor Jahangir permitted the English East India Company to establish their factory in 1613 at Surat.

124. General Dyer who was responsible for Jallianwala Bagh massacre was shot dead by:

A
Sohan Singh Bhanka
B
V.V.S. Iyer
C
Mohal Lal Dhingara
D
Udham Singh
Detailed Explanation
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In 1940, in retaliation for the massacre, O'Dwyer was assassinated by the Indian revolutionary Udham Singh.

125. Tides occur in sea due to:

A
Pull exerted on earth by the gravity of the moon and sun
B
Spherical surface of earth
C
Gravitation of earth
D
Non of these
Detailed Explanation
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High tides and low tides are caused by the moon. The moon's gravitational pull generates something called the tidal force.

126. India does not share physical boundaries with which of the following countries?

A
Sri Lanka
B
Pakistan
C
China
D
Nepal
Detailed Explanation
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Sri Lanka does not share a land boundary with India.

127. In which year paper currency was started in India?

A
1861
B
1542
C
1601
D
1680
Detailed Explanation
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The first paper currency note, i.e. the 10 rupees' note was introduced by the Government of India in the year 1861.

128. Who among the following propounded eight-fold path?

A
Kabirdas
B
Buddha
C
Shankarachrya
D
Mahavir
Detailed Explanation
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The idea of the Eightfold Path appears in what is regarded as the first sermon of the founder of Buddhism, Siddhartha Gautama, known as the Buddha, which he delivered after his enlightenment.

129. Which is the largest national park in the North East region?

A
Khangchendzonga National Park
B
Kaziranga National Park
C
Manas National Park
D
Namdapha National Park
Detailed Explanation
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Namdapha National Park in Arunachal Pradesh is the largest national park in the North-East by area. It was established as a national park in 1983.

130. “Swaraj is my birthright and I shall have it,” this slogan was given by:

A
Lala Lajpat Roy
B
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
C
Mahatma Gandhi
D
Sardar Patel
Detailed Explanation
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Bal Gangadhar Tilak raised the slogan, "Swaraj is my birthright and I shall have it".

131. Who among the following Indians criticised the “Drain of Wealth Theory” in the British House of Commons for the first time ?

A
Dadabhai Naoroji
B
Gopal Krishna Gokhale
C
Mohammed Ali Zinnah
D
Shyamji Krishna Verma
Detailed Explanation
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In 1867, Dadabhai Naoroji put forward the 'drain of wealth' theory in which he stated that the Britain was completely draining India. He mentioned this theory in his book Poverty and Un-British Rule in India.

132. The APSC came into existence in which year?

A
1st April 1937
B
15th August 1947
C
26th January 1950
D
1st April 1947
Detailed Explanation
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The Assam Public Service Commission came into existence on 1st April, 1937 in accordance with the provision of the Govt. of India Act, 1935. Mr. James Hezelett was its first Chairman.

133. With which famous personality we associate the phrase ‘A Native’?

A
Gunabhiram Barua
B
Maniram Dewan
C
Anandaram Dhekial Phukan
D
Rudra Barua
Detailed Explanation
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The phrase 'A Native' is associated with Anandaram Dhekial Phukan, an early Assamese intellectual and reformer.

134. The first discourse of Buddha in Sarnath is called / The first sermon of Buddha in Sarnath is called:

A
Mahabhiniskraman
B
Mahaparinirvana
C
Mahamastakabhisheka
D
Dharmachakrapravartan
Detailed Explanation
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The sermon, Buddha gave to the five monks, was his first sermon, called the Dharmachakrapravartan.

135. Who were the immediate successors of the Imperial Mauryas in Magadha?

A
Kushans
B
Pandyas
C
Satavahanas
D
Sungas
Detailed Explanation
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The Shunga Empire was an ancient Indian dynasty from Magadha that controlled areas of the central and eastern Indian subcontinent from around 187 to 78 BCE. The dynasty was established by Pushyamitra Shunga, after the fall of the Maurya Empire.

136. Which of the following battles changed the destiny of a Mughal ruler of India?

A
Haldighati
B
Panipat II
C
Khanua
D
Chausa
Detailed Explanation
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The Second Battle of Panipat was a watershed moment in Indian history. It was fought on November 5, 1556, between Akbar and the Hindu king of Delhi Hemu.

137. “The Vedas contain all the truth” was interpreted by:

A
Swami Vivekanand
B
Swami Dayanand
C
Swami Shraddhanand
D
S. Radhakrishnan
Detailed Explanation
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The vedas contain all the truth was interpreted by Swami Dayananda Saraswati. He was founder of Arya Samaj.

138. The three tier Panchayati Raj institution was established on the recommendation of:

A
Balwant Rai Committee
B
Ashok Mehta Committee
C
Vishwevaishyya Committee
D
Singhvi Committee
Detailed Explanation
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The Balwant Rai Mehta Committee was formed in 1957. It introduced the three- tier Panchayati Raj system, which consisted of the Gram Panchayat at the village level, the Panchayat Samiti at the block level and the Zila Parishad at the district level.

139. Who among the following has been popularly known as ‘Frontier Gandhi’?

A
Mahatma Gandhi
B
Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan
C
Vinoba Bhave
D
None of these
Detailed Explanation
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Khan Abdul Ghaffar Khan was called the Frontier Gandhi because of his non-violent nationalist movement among the Pashtuns of the North-West Frontier Province.

140. India conducted first nuclear test in:

A
1975
B
1974
C
1973
D
1977
Detailed Explanation
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Operation Smiling Buddha (Pokhran-I) was the assigned code name of India's first successful nuclear bomb test on 18 May 1974.

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Indian History