PNRD 28 Aug 2020

Total 100 questions

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21. If on entry all are wearing red caps, what colours do they wear in the photograph?

Answer: Anil–Red, Raju–Red, Gopi–White
A
Anil–Red, Raju–White, Gopi–White
B
Anil–Red, Raju–Red, Gopi–Red
C
Anil–White, Raju–Red, Gopi–White
D
Anil–Red, Raju–Red, Gopi–White
Detailed Explanation
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The rule for all-red entry turns Gopi's cap to white; the source's marked photo pattern is red, red, white.

22. If in the photograph Anil and Gopi both are wearing red caps, what was the entry combination?

Answer: Anil–White, Raju–White, Gopi–Red
A
Anil–White, Raju–White, Gopi–Red
B
Anil–White, Raju–Red, Gopi–White
C
Anil–Red, Raju–Red, Gopi–White
D
Anil–Red, Raju–White, Gopi–Red
Detailed Explanation
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Reverse the transformation rules for the photo pattern with Anil and Gopi red; the marked answer is white, white, red at entry.

23. Who discovered the occurrence of oil in Assam?

Answer: Robert Bruce
A
Lieut. R. Wilcox
B
Major R. Wilcox
C
Robert Bruce
D
George Bruce
Detailed Explanation
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Robert Bruce is credited with discovering petroleum in Assam in 1825, leading to the region's later oil industry.

24. The first capital of the Ahom kingdom was established at _____.

Answer: Charaideo
A
Saraighat
B
Nagaon
C
Charaideo
D
Goalpara
Detailed Explanation
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Charaideo, established by Sukaphaa in 1253 CE, served as the first capital of the Ahom kingdom and is known for its royal maidams.

25. Rang Ghar was built by _____.

Answer: King Pramatta Singha
A
King Rajeshwar Singha
B
King Rudra Singha
C
King Pramatta Singha
D
None of these
Detailed Explanation
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Rang Ghar at Sivasagar was built during the reign of Ahom king Pramatta Singha in the 18th century; it served as a royal sports pavilion.

26. Which town of Assam is known as the “City of Eternal Romance”?

Answer: Tezpur
A
Guwahati
B
Tezpur
C
Garampani
D
Golaghat
Detailed Explanation
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Tezpur is popularly known as the City of Eternal Romance, associated with the legend of Usha and Aniruddha.

27. Assam Day is celebrated on _____.

Answer: 15th December
A
15th December
B
18th November
C
17th October
D
16th March
Detailed Explanation
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Assam Day, also called Sukaphaa Divas, is observed on 2 December; note that the date/options in this scanned paper appear inconsistent, so this item needs answer-key review.

28. The Treaty of Yandabo was signed between the East India Company and which of the following?

Answer: King of Burma
A
Ahom King
B
Chutiya King
C
Kachari King
D
King of Burma
Detailed Explanation
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The Treaty of Yandabo was signed in 1826 between the British East India Company and the Kingdom of Ava (Burma), ending the First Anglo-Burmese War.

29. Who was the first editor of the Assamese periodical magazine Jonaki?

Answer: Chandra Kumar Agarwala
A
Lakshminath Bezbaruah
B
Anandaram Dhekial Phukan
C
Ananda Chandra Agarwala
D
Chandra Kumar Agarwala
Detailed Explanation
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Chandra Kumar Agarwala was the first editor of Jonaki, the Assamese literary magazine launched in 1889 and associated with the Jonaki era.

30. Who compiled and published the first Assamese dictionary in 1867?

Answer: Miles Bronson
A
Miles Bronson
B
Nathan Brown
C
Oliver Cutter
D
Jaduram Dekabaruah
Detailed Explanation
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American Baptist missionary Miles Bronson compiled and published the Assamese dictionary in 1867, an important milestone in Assamese lexicography.

31. Which one is the first modern Assamese play?

Answer: Ramnavami
A
Jibonor Batot
B
Ramnavami
C
Ramdhenu
D
None of these
Detailed Explanation
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The source's option set identifies Ramnavami as the first modern Assamese play; early Assamese drama is an important literature-history topic.

32. Which one of the following is considered the first Assamese sonnet?

Answer: Priyotomar Chithi
A
Bokunwari
B
Gyanmalini
C
Priyotomar Chithi
D
Sokulo
Detailed Explanation
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The question paper's marked answer is Priyotomar Chithi. Assamese literary chronology questions often distinguish early sonnets from collections and periodicals.

33. Which city is famous for the Rock Garden?

Answer: Chandigarh
A
Raipur
B
Chandigarh
C
Jaisalmer
D
Kolkata
Detailed Explanation
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The Rock Garden of Chandigarh was created by Nek Chand and is a major example of art made from industrial and urban waste.

34. The Jallianwala Bagh massacre of 1919 occurred at _____.

Answer: Amritsar
A
Amritsar
B
Nagpur
C
Chandigarh
D
Calcutta
Detailed Explanation
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On 13 April 1919, troops under General Dyer fired on a gathering at Jallianwala Bagh in Amritsar, Punjab.

35. Why is India called a Republic?

Answer: The head of the state is elected by the people
A
The head of the state is elected by the people
B
There is Parliamentary supremacy
C
There is an independence of judiciary
D
None of these above
Detailed Explanation
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A republic has an elected head of state; India’s President is elected indirectly by an electoral college under Article 54.

36. Under which Article was Jammu and Kashmir accorded special status?

Answer: Article 370
A
Article 369
B
Article 370
C
Article 371
D
All of these above mentioned Articles
Detailed Explanation
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Article 370 of the Constitution provided the former special constitutional status of Jammu and Kashmir; its operation was changed through the 2019 constitutional measures.

37. The present Panchayati Raj Act of Assam is known as _____.

Answer: Assam Panchayati Raj Act, 1994
A
Assam Panchayati Raj Act, 1986
B
Assam Panchayati Raj Act, 1958
C
Assam Panchayati Raj Act, 1973
D
Assam Panchayati Raj Act, 1994
Detailed Explanation
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The paper lists the Assam Panchayati Raj Act, 1994. Panchayati Raj institutions are constitutionally recognized through the 73rd Amendment Act, 1992.

38. SECC stands for _____.

Answer: Socio Economic Caste Census
A
Socio Economic Caste Census
B
Socio Economic Community Census
C
Socio Economic and Cultural Committee
D
Socio Educational and Cultural Committee
Detailed Explanation
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SECC stands for Socio-Economic and Caste Census, used to collect household-level socioeconomic and caste-related data.

39. Which of the following programmes is not implemented by the Panchayat & Rural Development Department in Assam?

Answer: NSAP
A
MGNREGA
B
PMAY-G
C
PMGSY
D
NSAP
Detailed Explanation
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NSAP (National Social Assistance Programme) is a social assistance programme administered through the rural development framework, but the source marking selects NSAP; departmental implementation arrangements can vary and this requires official-source verification.

40. Which organisation/department is involved in developing and nurturing SHGs in Assam?

Answer: Assam State Rural Livelihood Mission Society
A
Department of Panchayat & Rural Development
B
State Institute of Panchayat & Rural Development
C
Assam State Rural Livelihood Mission Society
D
Social Welfare Department, Assam
Detailed Explanation
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Assam State Rural Livelihood Mission Society implements livelihood support and community institution-building for rural women’s Self-Help Groups under NRLM.

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PNRD 28 Aug 2020 ▾