Indian History

Indian History

Total 784 questions

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361. Who led the “Salt Satyagrah” movement with Mahatma Gandhi?

Answer: Sarojini Naidu
A
B R Ambedkar
B
Sarojini Naidu
C
Md Ali Jinnah
D
Sardar Vallabh Bhai Patel
Detailed Explanation
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Sarojini Naidu participated in the Civil Disobedience/Salt Satyagraha movement alongside Mahatma Gandhi and later led the Dharasana Satyagraha.

362. “Potato” crop was brought to India by whom?

Answer: Portuguese
A
Portuguese
B
Dutch
C
British
D
Spanish ANSWERS:- SET- 16 751) C 761) B 771) D 781) B 791) C 752) D 762) A 772) A 782) C 792) A 753) B 763) D 773) C 783) D 793) D 754) D 764) A 774) B 784) B 794) B 755) A 765) C 775) D 785) B 795) C 756) B 766) B 776) C 786) C 796) A 757) C 767) A 777) B 787) D 797) B 758) C 768) D 778) D 788) A 798) C 759) A 769) C 779) B 789) B 799) B 760) D 770) C 780) A 790) D 800) A
Detailed Explanation
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Portuguese is credited in standard Indian history accounts with introducing the potato to India during the early colonial period.

363. Which of the following state is known as “The Crested Land”?

Answer: Sikkim
A
Arunachal Pradesh
B
Sikkim
C
Mizoram
D
Meghalaya
Detailed Explanation
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Sikkim is the state identified by the source as “The Crested Land”.

364. Who was the first “Deputy Speaker” of Loksabha?

Answer: M.A Ayyangar
A
M.A Ayyangar
B
K.S Swami
C
H. Sridharan Pillai
D
Meera Kumari
Detailed Explanation
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M.A Ayyangar was the first Deputy Speaker of the Lok Sabha in independent India.

365. Which of the following battles was fought between Jayachandra and Muhammad Ghori?

Answer: Battle of Chandwar
A
Battle of Chandwar
B
First battle of Tarain
C
First battle of Waihind
D
Second Battle of Tarain
Detailed Explanation
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Battle of Chandwar was the Battle of Chandwar, fought in 1194 between Muhammad Ghori and Jayachandra.

366. Which among the following introduced the “Zabti” and “Dahsala” system?

Answer: Raja Todar Mal
A
Firoz Shah Tughlaq
B
Raja man Singh
C
Ibrahim Lodi
D
Raja Todar Mal
Detailed Explanation
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Raja Todar Mal refers to the revenue reforms associated with Raja Todar Mal under Akbar, using systematic measurement and assessment of land revenue.

367. At which place Mahavira attained Nirvana?

Answer: Pavapuri
A
Vaishali
B
Kundagram
C
Pavapuri
D
Rajgriha
Detailed Explanation
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Pavapuri is the place where Mahavira is traditionally said to have attained Nirvana in Jain tradition.

368. Most weather activity occurs in which atmospheric layer?

Answer: Troposphere
A
Ozonosphere
B
Ionosphere
C
Stratosphere
D
Troposphere
Detailed Explanation
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Troposphere contains most weather activity because it holds most atmospheric water vapour and has strong vertical mixing.

369. Which is the highest peak of “Jayantia Hills”?

Answer: Marangsih peak
A
Marangsih peak
B
Shillong peak
C
Norek Peak
D
Tura Peak
Detailed Explanation
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Marangsih peak is the peak identified by the source for the Jaintia Hills of Meghalaya.

370. The two principles momuments of Alauddin khiliji’s resign- “The jama at kana Masjid and Alai Darwaza” were constructed at?

Answer: Delhi
A
Agra
B
Delhi
C
Ajmer
D
Lahore
Detailed Explanation
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Delhi is the city containing Alauddin Khalji’s Alai Darwaza and related Qutb-complex monuments.

371. How many legs does the Cockroach have in its body?

Answer: 3 pair
A
3 pair
B
2 pair
C
4 pair
D
None of these
Detailed Explanation
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3 pair equals three pairs, or six legs. Cockroaches are insects and insects have three pairs of legs.

372. When was the Mid-day meal scheme launched?

Answer: 1995
A
2000
B
1995
C
1992
D
1999
Detailed Explanation
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The national Mid-Day Meal Scheme was launched in 1995 as the National Programme of Nutritional Support to Primary Education.

373. To become a judge of the Supreme court, at least how many years of practicing experience as a High court advocate?

Answer: 10 years
A
5 years
B
7 years
C
10 years
D
15 years
Detailed Explanation
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10 years is the source-keyed minimum experience. Under Article 124, a High Court advocate must have at least ten years’ practice; the Constitution also provides alternative qualifications.

374. Who was the first woman Prime minister of the world?

Answer: Sirimavo Bandarnaike
A
Benazir Bhutto
B
Indira Gandhi
C
Sheikh Hasina
D
Sirimavo Bandarnaike
Detailed Explanation
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Sirimavo Bandarnaike became the world’s first woman Prime Minister in 1960, when she became Prime Minister of Sri Lanka.

375. “Namami Brahmaputra” was first celebrated in?

Answer: April 2017
A
April 2016
B
April 2017
C
April 2018
D
April 2019
Detailed Explanation
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April 2017 is the year given by the source for the first Namami Brahmaputra festival.

376. What does the “Olympic” flame symbolize?

Answer: Continuity
A
Energy
B
Stronger
C
Continuity
D
Concern
Detailed Explanation
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Continuity represents continuity in the Olympic tradition, symbolising the enduring spirit of the Games.

377. Who is the first Indian women to win a medal in “Olympic”?

Answer: Karnam Malleswari
A
Marry kom
B
Karnam Malleswari
C
Saina Nehwal
D
P. V Sindhu
Detailed Explanation
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Karnam Malleswari won India’s first Olympic medal by an Indian woman at the 2000 Sydney Olympics, taking bronze in weightlifting.

378. “Disaster Management Act” was implemented in which year?

Answer: 2005
A
2003
B
2004
C
2005
D
2006
Detailed Explanation
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The Disaster Management Act was enacted in 2005, establishing the statutory framework for disaster management in India.

379. “SIMBEX” military exercise is between which two nations?

Answer: India & Singapore
A
India & Sri Lanka
B
India & Singapore
C
India & China
D
India & Canada
Detailed Explanation
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India & Singapore are the two countries participating in SIMBEX, the India–Singapore bilateral naval exercise.

380. In which of the following institution APJ Abdul Kalam had given his last speech?

Answer: IIM Shillong
A
IIT Guwahati
B
IIT Mumbai
C
IIM Ahmedabad
D
IIM Shillong
Detailed Explanation
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IIM Shillong was the institution where A.P.J. Abdul Kalam delivered his last public lecture on 27 July 2015.

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