Indian Economy

Total 84 questions

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21. Demonitisation of '500' and '1000' currency notes was announced on:

A
8th November, 2016
B
1st January, 2017
C
15th August, 2016
D
31st March, 2017
Detailed Explanation
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The Government announced demonetisation of the old ₹500 and ₹1,000 notes on 8 November 2016.

22. During which Five Year Plan, the Green Revolution was introduced in India?

A
Second Five Year Plan
B
Third Five Year Plan
C
Fourth Five Year Plan
D
Fifth Five Year Plan
Detailed Explanation
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The Green Revolution was introduced in India during the Third Five Year Plan period, with major high-yielding variety adoption accelerating in the late 1960s. The PDF key marks the Fourth Plan, so this item has a source-key discrepancy.

23. Identify the Vijaynagar coin which were in the circulation and were the most widely recognised currency.

A
Dinar
B
Huna
C
Panam
D
Pagoda
Detailed Explanation
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The standard unit of coin issued by the Vijayanagara Empire was the gold Pagoda. Other coins were of silver and copper and were called Jital, Pana, Kasu, etc

24. Black Revolution is related to:

A
Fish production
B
Coal production
C
Crude oil production
D
Mustard production
Detailed Explanation
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Black Revolution is related to the Crude oil production. Crude petroleum is originally found in black colour. It is also known as 'Black Gold' Petroleum is commonly called Black Gold.

25. The SEBI was given statutory status in 1992 on the recommendation of:

A
the Chakraborty Commission
B
the Chelliah Committee
C
the Tendulkar Committee
D
the Narasimham Committee
Detailed Explanation
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The SEBI was given statutory recognition in 1992 on the recommendation of the Narasimham Committee. The Securities and Exchange Board of India (SEBI) SEBI received statutory status through the SEBI Act, 1992.

26. Who is the father of Indian Economic Planning?

A
Jawaharlal Nehru
B
M Visvesvaraya
C
B R Ambedkar
D
Shri Manna Narayan
Detailed Explanation
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Sir Mokshagundam Visvesvaraya is known as the Father of Indian Economic Planning. The first five year plan was presented in the parliament by Prime Minister Jawaharlal Nehru in December 1951 Visvesvaraya's Planned Economy for India was published in 1934.

27. RBI lends money to the banks against securities for the short term only is nown as:

A
Interest rate
B
Bank rate
C
Reserve repo rate
D
Repo rate
Detailed Explanation
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[71] Repo operations are part of the RBI's monetary-policy and liquidity-management framework.

28. India’s largest petro-chemical factory is situated in the state of:

A
Gujarat
B
West Bengal
C
Assam
D
Tamil Nadu
Detailed Explanation
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Jamnagar in Gujarat is the largest petrochemical industrial center of India Jamnagar is a major petroleum-refining and petrochemical hub of Gujarat

29. Rainbow revolution is related to___________.

A
Petroleum Industries
B
Agricultural Industries
C
Flowers
D
Fruits
Detailed Explanation
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Rainbow revolution is related to Agricultural Industries. It is an integrated development of crop cultivation, horticulture, forestry, fishery, poultry, animal husbandry The term is used for integrated agricultural development covering several allied activities

30. National income in India is estimated by:

A
Planning Commission
B
Central Statistical Organisation
C
Finance Commission
D
Indian Statistical Institute
Detailed Explanation
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In India the estimates of national income are prepared by central statistical organization (C.S.O) Today national accounts are compiled by the National Statistical Office (NSO), which replaced the earlier CSO framework

31. Mid-Day Meal Scheme was started in the year:

A
1995
B
1996
C
1997
D
1998
Detailed Explanation
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The 'mid-day meal' scheme was started in 1995 to provide proper nourishment for students The scheme was launched in 1995; the national programme is now known as PM POSHAN

32. Which of the following is called a Banker’s Cheque?

A
Demand Draft
B
Debit Card
C
Pay Order
D
Fixed Deposit
Detailed Explanation
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A demand draft is issued by a bank and is commonly called a banker’s cheque in this exam usage

33. A ‘closed economy’ is economy in which:

A
The money supply is fully controlled
B
Deficit financing takes place
C
Only exports take place
D
Neither exports nor imports take place
Detailed Explanation
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A closed economy does not engage in international trade, so it has neither exports nor imports

34. The first Budget of the Independent India was presented by:

A
Vallabhbhai Patel
B
Dr Bhabha
C
Baldev Sahai
D
RK Shanmukham Chetty
Detailed Explanation
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Independent India's first budget was presented on November 26, 1947 by the then Finance Minister R K Shanmukham Chetty R. K. Shanmukham Chetty presented the first Budget of independent India on 26 November 1947

35. Which Ministry of Government of India is related for India’s Foreign Trade Policy?

A
Defence
B
External Affairs
C
Commerce and Industry
D
Home Affairs
Detailed Explanation
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The Department of Commerce under the Ministry of Commerce and Industry is responsible for foreign trade policy

36. All revenues received by the Union Government by way of taxes and other receipts for the conduct of Government business are credited to the:

A
Contigency Fund of India
B
Public Account
C
Consolidated Fund of India
D
Deposits and Advances Fund
Detailed Explanation
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The Consolidated Fund of India is the account of the revenue the Government of India receives via income tax, Customs, central excise and the non-tax revenue and the expenses it makes, excluding exceptional items.

37. 'Hindu rate of growth' is related to:

A
Money
B
GDP
C
Population
D
GNP
Detailed Explanation
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The Hindu rate of growth is a term referring to the low annual growth rate of the economy of India before the economic reforms of 1991. The term 'Hindu rate of growth' was coined by Indian economist Raj Krishna.

38. Who amongst the following is considered to be “Father of Local Self Government” in India?

A
Lord Dalhousie
B
Lord Canning
C
Lord Curzon
D
Lord Ripon
Detailed Explanation
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Lord Ripon is regarded as the father of local self-government in India. He was considered to have given the Indians the first taste of independence by establishing the Local Self Government in 1882.

39. Which one among the following is not a source of tax revenue for the Central Government in India?

A
Income tax
B
Customs duties
C
Service tax
D
Motor vehicle tax
Detailed Explanation
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Motor vehicle tax is primarily a state/local tax, not a source of Central Government tax revenue. Central taxes include income tax and customs duties.

40. What is the method of taxing wherein there is an increase in tax rate as taxable amount increases?

A
Regressive tax
B
Digressive tax
C
Agressive tax
D
Progressive tax
Detailed Explanation
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A progressive tax is a tax in which the tax rate increases as the taxable amount increases.

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Indian Economy