783. Which script of ancient India was written from right to left?
Answer: Kharosthi
A
Brahmi
B
Nandnagari
C
Sharada
D
Kharosthi
Detailed Explanation
Hide
Kharosthi was written from right to left and was used mainly in the north-western Indian subcontinent. Brahmi, in contrast, was generally written left to right.
784. One of the surviving examples of Gupta-period cave paintings, besides Ajanta, is found at:
Answer: Bagh Caves
A
Ellora Caves
B
Bagh Caves
C
Lomas Rishi Caves
D
Nasik Caves
Detailed Explanation
Hide
Bagh Caves in Madhya Pradesh preserve important paintings associated with the Gupta/Vakataka artistic tradition. Ajanta is the better-known parallel site.
Subhash Chandra Bose wrote The Indian Struggle, 1920–1934. The book discusses the Indian national movement and was published in two parts covering the interwar period.
Alam Ara, directed by Ardeshir Irani, was India's first full-length talkie and was released on 14 March 1931. Raja Harishchandra (1913) was India's first full-length silent feature.
790. The Pampas grasslands are situated mainly in:
Answer: Argentina
A
Argentina
B
Brazil
C
Chile
D
Ecuador
Detailed Explanation
Hide
The Pampas are extensive temperate grasslands centred in Argentina, extending into Uruguay and southern Brazil. They are important for cattle ranching and grain production.
791. Which pair correctly indicates India's easternmost and westernmost states?
Answer: Arunachal Pradesh and Gujarat
A
Assam and Rajasthan
B
Arunachal Pradesh and Rajasthan
C
Assam and Gujarat
D
Arunachal Pradesh and Gujarat
Detailed Explanation
Hide
Arunachal Pradesh is the easternmost state and Gujarat is the westernmost state. Kibithu/Anjaw in Arunachal Pradesh is associated with India's far eastern extent.
792. The Forest (Conservation) Act was enacted in:
Answer: 1980
A
1976
B
1980
C
1983
D
1988
Detailed Explanation
Hide
The Forest (Conservation) Act, 1980 was enacted to restrict diversion of forest land for non-forest purposes without central approval. It was later renamed under amendments.
793. Which one is not a greenhouse gas found naturally in the atmosphere?
Answer: Nitrogen oxide
A
Nitrogen oxide
B
Carbon dioxide
C
Methane
D
Ozone
Detailed Explanation
Hide
The source selects nitrogen oxide. Key naturally occurring greenhouse gases include water vapour, carbon dioxide, methane and ozone; nitrous oxide is also a greenhouse gas, so the source wording should be read in the intended exam context.
794. 'Global 500' awards were given for achievements in:
Answer: Protection of environment
A
Population control
B
Campaign against terrorism
C
Protection of environment
D
Campaign against drugs
Detailed Explanation
Hide
The Global 500 award recognised outstanding contributions to environmental protection. It was associated with the United Nations Environment Programme (UNEP).
795. Who presided over the inaugural meeting of the Constituent Assembly of India?
Answer: Dr Sachchidananda Sinha
A
Dr Rajendra Prasad
B
Dr Sachchidananda Sinha
C
B. R. Ambedkar
D
Sardar Patel
Detailed Explanation
Hide
Dr Sachchidananda Sinha presided over the inaugural meeting on 9 December 1946 as temporary chairman. Rajendra Prasad was later elected permanent chairman/president of the Assembly.
797. The Archaeological Survey of India is under the Ministry of:
Answer: Culture
A
Culture
B
Tourism
C
Science and Technology
D
Human Resource Development
Detailed Explanation
Hide
Archaeological Survey of India (ASI) functions under the Ministry of Culture. It was established in 1861 and is responsible for archaeological research and protection of centrally protected monuments.
800. What is the maximum constitutional strength of the Rajya Sabha?
Answer: 250
A
245
B
252
C
260
D
250
Detailed Explanation
Hide
The constitutional maximum is 250 members: up to 238 representatives of States/Union Territories and 12 nominated members. Nominated members are selected by the President for special knowledge or practical experience.