Indian Geography

Total 99 questions

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#1003
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61. The first women to swim across seven important seas is:

A
Chandini
B
Bula Choudhary
C
Mridula Rajiv
D
Priya Shanbhag
Detailed Explanation
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The first ever woman to cross the seven seas, Bula Choudhury is bestowed with both the Arjuna award and the Padma Shri.
#1019
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62. The Great Barrier Reef is located in?

A
Antarctic ocean
B
Indian ocean
C
Pacific ocean
D
Atlantic ocean
Detailed Explanation
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Explanation: The Great Barrier Reef, off the coast of Queensland in northeastern Australia, is the largest living thing on Earth.
#1020
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63. The Indian subcontinent was originally a part of a huge mass called:

A
Jurassic land mass
B
Aryavarta
C
Indiana
D
Gondwana
Detailed Explanation
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The Indian subcontinent was formerly part of Gondwana, a supercontinent formed during the late Neoproterozoic and early Paleozoic.
#1029
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64. Which Strait divides India and Sri Lanka?

A
Nemuro Strait
B
Bass Strait
C
Palk Strait
D
Duncan Passage
Detailed Explanation
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Palk Strait, inlet of the Bay of Bengal between southeastern India and northern Sri Lanka.
#1036
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65. The International Date Line passes through:

A
Atlantic Ocean
B
Indian Ocean
C
Pacific Ocean
D
Arctic Ocean
Detailed Explanation
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The international date line, established in 1884, passes through the mid-Pacific Ocean and roughly follows a 180 degrees longitude north-south line on the Earth.
#1050
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66. Himalayas is an example of:

A
Fold mountains
B
Fault mountains
C
Rift valley
D
New mountains
Detailed Explanation
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The Himalayas are young fold mountains formed mainly by the collision of the Indian Plate with the Eurasian Plate. Their continuing uplift reflects active plate convergence.
#1051
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67. Which of the following mountain ranges in India are the oldest?

A
Himalayas
B
Vindhyas
C
Aravalli
D
Sahyadri
Detailed Explanation
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The Aravalli Range is among the oldest surviving mountain systems on Earth, with rocks dating to the Precambrian era. It extends broadly across Rajasthan toward Haryana and Delhi; the Himalayas are geologically much younger.
#1085
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68. The McMahon Line divides:

A
India and China
B
India and Pakistan
C
India and Myanmar
D
India and Nepal
Detailed Explanation
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The McMahon Line was drawn in the 1914 Simla Convention to define the boundary between Tibet and India's north-eastern frontier. India regards it as the basis of the eastern sector of the India–China boundary; China disputes it.
#1097
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69. The exact time taken by the Earth for a single rotation on its own axis is:

A
24 hrs
B
24 hrs 30 min
C
23 hrs 54 min 7.8 sec
D
23 hrs 56 min 4.09 sec
Detailed Explanation
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The Earth takes about 23 hours 56 minutes 4.09 seconds for one rotation relative to distant stars; this is the sidereal day. The approximately 24-hour solar day is longer because Earth also moves along its orbit.
#1114
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70. Which state has the longest international border among the Seven Sisters?

A
Nagaland
B
Mizoram
C
Arunachal Pradesh
D
Assam
Detailed Explanation
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Arunachal Pradesh has the longest international boundary among the Seven Sister states, bordering China, Bhutan and Myanmar. It also has the largest area among the Seven Sisters.
#1117
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71. Which of the following sites is not located in India?

A
Harappa
B
Kalibanga
C
Rangpur
D
Ropar
Detailed Explanation
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Harappa is in present-day Pakistan, in Punjab province. Kalibangan is in Rajasthan, Rangpur in Gujarat, and Ropar/Rupnagar in Punjab, India. Harappa is one of the type-sites of the Indus Civilization.
#1126
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72. Which pass was opened between India and China for trade?

A
Nathu La
B
Khardung La
C
Chumbi
D
Solang
Detailed Explanation
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Nathu La in Sikkim is an important India–China border pass and was reopened for designated border trade in 2006. It historically formed part of the Silk Route.
#1127
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73. Which state's boundary does not touch Myanmar?

A
Manipur
B
Meghalaya
C
Arunachal Pradesh
D
Nagaland
Detailed Explanation
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Meghalaya does not share a border with Myanmar. India's four states bordering Myanmar are Arunachal Pradesh, Nagaland, Manipur and Mizoram. Meghalaya instead borders Bangladesh.
#1176
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74. Which North-East State has the lowest concentration of tribal population?

A
Meghalaya
B
Mizoram
C
Assam
D
Arunachal Pradesh
Detailed Explanation
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Among the options, Assam has the lowest proportion of Scheduled Tribe population. This asks about percentage/concentration, not absolute tribal population.
#2794
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75. The Fundamental Rights in our Constitution are inspired by the Constitution of:

A
United State of America
B
United Kingdom
C
Switzerland
D
Canada
Detailed Explanation
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The Fundamental Rights were substantially influenced by the U.S. Constitution’s Bill of Rights. In India they are mainly contained in Part III, Articles 12–35.
#2799
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76. Kyoto Protocol is:

A
An international agreement to reduce greenhouse gases.
B
An international agreement for extradition of foreign enemy
C
An international agreement describing formula for conversion of foreign exchange
D
An international agreement to deal with International Terrorists organization
Detailed Explanation
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The Kyoto Protocol was adopted in 1997 under the UNFCCC and entered into force in 2005, establishing binding emission targets mainly for developed countries.
#2820
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77. Who among the following belonged to the Moderate group of the Indian National Congress?

A
Lala Lajpat Rai
B
Bipin Chandra Pal
C
Gopal Krishna Gokhale
D
Bal Gangadhar Tilak
Detailed Explanation
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Gopal Krishna Gokhale represented the Moderate tradition of Congress politics and founded the Servants of India Society in 1905.
#2825
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78. The longest river delta of India is:

A
Mahanadi
B
Godavari
C
Ganga
D
Kaveri
Detailed Explanation
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The Ganga-Brahmaputra-Meghna delta is the world’s largest delta system and lies mainly in Bangladesh and eastern India.
#2855
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79. Who was the first president of Indian National Congress?

A
Dadabhai Naoroji
B
Womesh Chandra Bonnerjee
C
Sarojini Naidu
D
Anne Besant
Detailed Explanation
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The first INC session was held at Bombay in 1885, with Womesh Chandra Bonnerjee as president.
#2857
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80. Which party becomes the first regional party to form government in Independent India?

A
DMK
B
Janata Dal
C
National Conference
D
Akali Dal
Detailed Explanation
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DMK formed the government in Madras in 1967, an important milestone in the rise of regional parties in Indian electoral politics.

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Indian Geography