Indian Geography

Indian Geography

Total 355 questions

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321. The concept of Public interest litigation was originated in which country?

Answer: US
A
US
B
Australia
C
Brazil
D
Canada
Detailed Explanation
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Modern Public Interest Litigation developed strongly in the United States during the 20th century and influenced constitutional litigation in India.

322. In which state the percentage of “Christian” population is highest?

Answer: Kerala
A
Goa
B
Nagaland
C
Mizoram
D
Kerala
Detailed Explanation
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Mizoram has the highest Christian population share among Indian states, with Christianity forming the overwhelming majority according to Census 2011.

323. The Eastern coastal plain is also called as?

Answer: Coromondal coastal plain
A
Konkan coastal plain
B
Gujafat plain
C
Coromondal coastal plain
D
Malabar coastal plain
Detailed Explanation
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The eastern coastal plain includes the Coromandel Coast along Tamil Nadu and parts of Andhra Pradesh; it is broader than much of the western coastal plain.

324. Which city has the Headquarters of two railway zones in India?

Answer: Mumbai
A
Hubli
B
New Delhi
C
Mumbai
D
Jabalpur
Detailed Explanation
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Mumbai is associated with two railway zones: Central Railway and Western Railway, both headquartered in the city.

325. The world largest producer of natural gas is?

Answer: Russia
A
America
B
England
C
Russia
D
India
Detailed Explanation
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Russia has been among the world’s largest natural-gas producers; production rankings vary by year and reporting method.

326. The leading producer of wind-power in the world is?

Answer: China
A
China
B
Brazil
C
Germany
D
USA
Detailed Explanation
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China is the world’s leading wind-power producer by installed capacity, with rapid expansion since the 2000s.

327. The Zaskar range, the ladakh range, the kailas and the Karakoram range are the main ranges of?

Answer: The Himalayan System
A
The western ghat
B
The Aravali
C
The Himalayan System
D
The Eastern Ghat
Detailed Explanation
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The Zanskar, Ladakh, Kailas and Karakoram ranges belong to the broader Himalayan mountain system.

328. The first Tidal power plant is located in?

Answer: Gulf of kutch
A
Okha
B
Kochi
C
Vizag
D
Gulf of kutch
Detailed Explanation
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India’s first tidal-power project was associated with the Gulf of Kutch; tidal-energy potential is concentrated along Gujarat’s coast.

329. When the Indian Independence act 1947 was passed by British Parliament?

Answer: 14th april 1947
A
3rd march 1947
B
14th april 1947
C
14th august 1947
D
5th july 1947
Detailed Explanation
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The Indian Independence Act 1947 received Royal Assent on 18 July 1947; it created the two Dominions of India and Pakistan from 15 August 1947.

330. At which among the following places, river Brahmaputra takes U-Turn at the time of entering into India?

Answer: Namcha Barwa
A
Namcha Barwa
B
Bomdi la
C
Kula kangri
D
Noijin Kangrang
Detailed Explanation
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Near Namcha Barwa, the Brahmaputra makes a dramatic U-turn around the eastern Himalaya before entering India as the Siang/Dihang.

331. “Harappa” was located on the river?

Answer: None of these
A
Sindhu
B
Ganga
C
Ravi
D
None of these
Detailed Explanation
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Harappa was situated on the Ravi River in present-day Punjab, Pakistan.

332. The oldest mountains in India are?

Answer: Aravalis
A
Vindhyas
B
Satpuras
C
Aravalis
D
Nilgiri Hills
Detailed Explanation
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The Aravalli Range is among the oldest fold mountain systems in India, with rocks dating back billions of years.

333. The watershed between India and Myanmar is formed by?

Answer: Naga Hills
A
Garo hills
B
Naga Hills
C
Khasi hills
D
Jaintia hills
Detailed Explanation
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The Naga Hills form much of the watershed between India and Myanmar in the northeast, with associated ranges continuing toward the Patkai.

334. The natural region which holds the Indian subcontinent is?

Answer: Monsoon
A
Equatorial climate change region
B
Monsoon
C
Hot deset
D
Mediterranean
Detailed Explanation
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The dominant natural climatic region of the Indian subcontinent is the monsoon region, characterized by seasonal reversal of winds.

335. “Sambhar Lake” is a Ramsar wetland site located in which state?

Answer: Uttar Pradesh
A
Haryana
B
Uttar Pradesh
C
Punjab
D
Rajasthan
Detailed Explanation
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Sambhar Lake is India’s largest inland salt lake and a Ramsar Site in Rajasthan.

336. The most Fertile region of India is?

Answer: The Indo Gangetic plain
A
The Himalayas
B
The central highlands
C
Peninsular plateau
D
The Indo Gangetic plain
Detailed Explanation
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The Indo-Gangetic Plain is India’s most fertile agricultural region because of deep alluvial soils deposited by the Indus-Ganga-Brahmaputra river systems.

337. Which country has the largest “Coastline”?

Answer: Australia
A
USA
B
Australia
C
Canada
D
India
Detailed Explanation
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Canada has the world’s longest coastline because of its enormous Arctic and Pacific–Atlantic coastal extent.

338. “Lonar Lake” is a Ramsar site of India located in which state?

Answer: Manipur
A
Maharashtra
B
Manipur
C
Himachal Pradesh
D
Haryana
Detailed Explanation
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Lonar Lake in Maharashtra is a meteor-impact crater lake and was designated a Ramsar Site in 2020.

339. Which one of the following rivers makes an estuary?

Answer: Ganga
A
Krishna
B
Kaveri
C
Ganga
D
Narmada
Detailed Explanation
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Among the options, the Narmada forms an estuary at the Gulf of Khambhat; many east-flowing peninsular rivers form deltas instead.

340. Which of the followng planet is known as “Morning star”?

Answer: Jupiter
A
Saturn
B
Jupiter
C
Venus
D
Mars
Detailed Explanation
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Venus is called the Morning Star or Evening Star because its orbit lies inside Earth’s orbit and it appears near sunrise or sunset.

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