Assam History

Assam History

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421. According to Xuanzang, the people of Kamarupa were ______.

Answer: Short in stature and yellow-complexioned
A
Short in stature and yellow-complexioned
B
Tall and yellow-complexioned
C
Short in stature and red-complexioned
D
Tall and red-complexioned
Detailed Explanation
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Xuanzang described the people of Kamarupa as short in stature and yellow-complexioned.

422. According to Xuanzang, which famous port in Bengal was under Bhaskar Varman's control?

Answer: Tamralipta
A
Tamralipta
B
Dhaka
C
Visakhapatnam
D
Chittagong
Detailed Explanation
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Xuanzang's account associates Tamralipta with the sphere of Bhaskar Varman's power.

423. In ancient times, Tamralipta was famous as what?

Answer: Sea port
A
Capital
B
Trading centre
C
Sea port
D
Market
Detailed Explanation
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Tamralipta was an important ancient maritime port and trading centre.

424. Before entering Kamarupa, which river did Xuanzang cross?

Answer: Karatoya River
A
Karatoya River
B
Torsa River
C
Barak River
D
Brahmaputra River
Detailed Explanation
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Xuanzang crossed the Karatoya River before entering Kamarupa.

425. According to Xuanzang, the rulers of the Varman dynasty were chosen from which group?

Answer: Brahmins
A
Brahmins
B
Kshatriyas
C
Tai-Ahoms
D
Kochs
Detailed Explanation
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Xuanzang's account states that the Varman rulers were chosen from the Brahmin class.

426. The Nagaon-Khanikargaon inscription belongs to which dynasty?

Answer: Varman dynasty
A
Pala dynasty
B
Ahom dynasty
C
Naraka dynasty
D
Varman dynasty
Detailed Explanation
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The Nagaon-Khanikargaon inscription belongs to the Varman period.

427. Which ruler of Kamarupa lost a seal at Nalanda University?

Answer: Bhaskar Varman
A
Bhaskar Varman
B
Gopala
C
Bhutivarman
D
Jayapala
Detailed Explanation
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A seal of Bhaskar Varman was discovered at Nalanda.

428. Bhaskar Varman attended which great religious council?

Answer: Kannauj
A
Taxila
B
Sanchi
C
Kannauj
D
Lahore
Detailed Explanation
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Bhaskar Varman attended the religious assembly at Kannauj associated with Harshavardhana.

429. King Bhaskar Varman ruled Assam in which century?

Answer: 6th century
A
6th century
B
9th century
C
5th century
D
12th century
Detailed Explanation
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Bhaskar Varman ruled Kamarupa in the 7th century CE, conventionally dated to about 600–650 CE.

430. During whose reign did Li Ye-piao visit Kamarupa?

Answer: Bhaskar Varman
A
Naranarayan
B
Brahmapala
C
Balavarman
D
Bhaskar Varman
Detailed Explanation
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The source associates the visit of Li Ye-piao with Bhaskar Varman's reign.

431. Bhaskar Varman was a devotee of which deity?

Answer: Shiva
A
Shiva
B
Vishnu
C
Durga
D
Kamakhya
Detailed Explanation
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Bhaskar Varman is described in the source as a devotee of Shiva.

432. During Bhaskar Varman's reign, which was a major industry of Kamarupa?

Answer: Boat building
A
Boat building
B
Carpet making
C
Handicrafts and pottery
D
Bamboo industry
Detailed Explanation
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Kamarupa was known for boat building, supported by its riverine geography.

433. Which of the following was NOT sent as a gift from Bhaskar Varman to Harshavardhana?

Answer: Elephant
A
Paintings
B
Elephant
C
Royal umbrella decorated with precious stones
D
A silver-gold decorated bronze swan
Detailed Explanation
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The source identifies elephant as the item not included among the listed gifts.

434. Who is considered the greatest of the Varman rulers?

Answer: Bhaskar Varman
A
Bhaskar Varman
B
Pushya Varman
C
Kurara Varman
D
Narasankara
Detailed Explanation
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Bhaskar Varman is regarded as the greatest ruler of the Varman dynasty.

435. During Bhaskar Varman's reign, who was responsible for the royal treasury?

Answer: Bhandaradhikar
A
Nityapal
B
Ratnapal
C
Hamsavega
D
Bhandaradhikar
Detailed Explanation
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The office of Bhandaradhikar was associated with the royal treasury.

436. Which Varman ruler formed an alliance with the Maukharis against the Gauda ruler?

Answer: Susthitavarman
A
Pushya Varman
B
Susthitavarman
C
Samudra Varman
D
Mahendra Varman
Detailed Explanation
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Susthitavarman allied with the Maukharis against Gauda power.

437. Which deity is mentioned in the Umachal rock inscription?

Answer: Balarama
A
Surya
B
Balarama
C
Parvati
D
Manasa
Detailed Explanation
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The Umachal inscription contains a reference to Balarama.

438. During whose reign was Davaka conquered by Kamarupa?

Answer: Kalyanavarman
A
Kalyanavarman
B
Pushya Varman
C
Bhutivarman
D
Mahendra Varman
Detailed Explanation
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The source associates the conquest of Davaka with Kalyanavarman.

439. Which statement about the court language of the Varman dynasty is correct?

Answer: Kamarupi Prakrit and Sanskrit
A
Assamese and Sanskrit
B
Kamarupi Prakrit and Assamese
C
Kamarupi Prakrit and Sanskrit
D
Pali and Sanskrit
Detailed Explanation
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The Varman court used Kamarupi Prakrit and Sanskrit.

440. At a conference held at Kannauj, which ruler honoured Bhaskar Varman?

Answer: Harshavardhana
A
Rampala
B
Harshavardhana
C
Ashoka
D
None of these
Detailed Explanation
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Harshavardhana honoured Bhaskar Varman at the Kannauj assembly.

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