DHS 2022 Grade-4

Total 50 questions

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21. Davis Cup is associated with which sport?

Answer: Lawn Tennis
A
Football
B
Lawn Tennis
C
Badminton
D
Hockey
Detailed Explanation
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The Davis Cup is the major international team competition in men’s tennis, organized by the International Tennis Federation.

22. Who appoints the Chief Minister of an Indian state?

Answer: Governor of the State
A
President of India
B
Governor of the State
C
Speaker of Legislative Assembly
D
Speaker of Legislative Council
Detailed Explanation
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Under Article 164, the Governor appoints the Chief Minister; conventionally, the person who commands the Assembly majority is invited to form the government.

23. Where is the Golden Temple of the Sikhs situated?

Answer: Amritsar
A
Chandigarh
B
Jalandhar
C
Ludhiana
D
Amritsar
Detailed Explanation
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The Golden Temple (Harmandir Sahib) is situated in Amritsar, Punjab.

24. What was the old name of Chennai?

Answer: Madras
A
Cochin
B
Ceylon
C
Coonoor
D
Madras
Detailed Explanation
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Chennai was known as Madras until the city was officially renamed Chennai in 1996.

25. In which Indian state is Namdapha National Park situated?

Answer: Arunachal Pradesh
A
Sikkim
B
Assam
C
Arunachal Pradesh
D
Nagaland
Detailed Explanation
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Namdapha National Park is located in Arunachal Pradesh, in the Eastern Himalayas near the Myanmar border.

26. Who was the last Mughal Emperor?

Answer: Bahadur Shah Zafar
A
Shah Jahan
B
Aurangzeb
C
Jahangir
D
Bahadur Shah Zafar
Detailed Explanation
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Bahadur Shah Zafar II was the last Mughal emperor. The British exiled him after the Revolt of 1857.

27. Who established the Maurya Dynasty?

Answer: Chandragupta Maurya
A
Chandragupta Maurya
B
Chandragupta I
C
Ashoka
D
Kanishka
Detailed Explanation
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Chandragupta Maurya founded the Maurya Empire around 322 BCE, with guidance traditionally attributed to Chanakya (Kautilya).

28. During whose rule did the Chinese pilgrim Hiuen Tsang visit India?

Answer: Harshavardhana
A
Harshavardhana
B
Vikramaditya
C
Ashoka
D
Samudragupta
Detailed Explanation
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The Chinese Buddhist pilgrim Xuanzang (Hiuen Tsang) visited India during the reign of Harshavardhana in the 7th century CE.

29. Who was the first Prime Minister of independent India?

Answer: Jawaharlal Nehru
A
Rajendra Prasad
B
Jawaharlal Nehru
C
Sardar Vallabhbhai Patel
D
Jayaprakash Narayan
Detailed Explanation
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Jawaharlal Nehru became India’s first Prime Minister on 15 August 1947.

30. Who won the First Battle of Panipat?

Answer: Babur
A
Akbar
B
Babur
C
Prithviraj Chauhan
D
Rana Pratap
Detailed Explanation
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Babur defeated Ibrahim Lodi at the First Battle of Panipat on 21 April 1526, establishing Mughal rule in India.

31. Which of the following is not a fossil fuel?

Answer: Vegetable oil
A
Coal
B
Petrol
C
Natural gas
D
Vegetable oil
Detailed Explanation
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Coal, petroleum products and natural gas are fossil fuels. Vegetable oil is derived from recent biological material and is renewable.

32. Which of the following is essential for combustion?

Answer: Oxygen
A
Oxygen
B
Carbon dioxide
C
Nitrogen
D
Sulphur dioxide
Detailed Explanation
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Combustion generally requires fuel, heat and an oxidizer. In ordinary burning, oxygen supports the reaction.

33. The nucleus of a living cell contains which of the following?

Answer: Chromosomes
A
Mitochondria
B
Ribosomes
C
Chromosomes
D
Golgi bodies
Detailed Explanation
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The cell nucleus contains chromosomes, which consist of DNA and associated proteins and carry hereditary information.

34. Which of the following is not a female reproductive organ?

Answer: Breast
A
Ovary
B
Fallopian tube
C
Breast
D
Uterus
Detailed Explanation
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The breast is a mammary gland involved in lactation, not an internal female reproductive organ. The ovary, fallopian tube and uterus are reproductive organs.

35. Which of the following is true?

Answer: Sound cannot travel in vacuum
A
Sound cannot travel through liquid
B
Sound cannot travel through gas
C
Sound cannot travel through solid
D
Sound cannot travel in vacuum
Detailed Explanation
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Sound is a mechanical wave and requires a material medium; it cannot travel through a vacuum.

36. Which of the following is a good conductor of electricity?

Answer: Copper
A
Plastic
B
Copper
C
Rubber
D
Glass
Detailed Explanation
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Copper is an excellent electrical conductor because it contains mobile electrons; it is widely used in electrical wiring.

37. Which of the following is not a part of the human eye?

Answer: Tear
A
Cornea
B
Retina
C
Tear
D
Lens
Detailed Explanation
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The cornea, retina and lens are structures of the eye. Tears are a protective secretion produced by the lacrimal glands, not an anatomical component of the eyeball.

38. Which of the following is not a planet of the Sun?

Answer: Sirius
A
Sirius
B
Mercury
C
Saturn
D
Earth
Detailed Explanation
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Sirius is a star, the brightest star in the night sky as seen from Earth; Mercury, Saturn and Earth are planets.

39. Which of the following is a greenhouse gas?

Answer: Carbon dioxide
A
Oxygen
B
Hydrogen
C
Carbon dioxide
D
Neon
Detailed Explanation
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Carbon dioxide (CO₂) absorbs and emits infrared radiation and contributes to the greenhouse effect.

40. Which of the following is a synthetic fibre?

Answer: Rayon
A
Rayon
B
Silk
C
Cotton
D
Jute
Detailed Explanation
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Rayon is a manufactured regenerated-cellulose fibre; silk, cotton and jute are natural fibres.

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DHS 2022 Grade-4 ▾