Grade-4 HSLC

Total 74 questions

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#2124
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21. Who was the first Vice Chancellor of Gauhati University ?

A
Nabin Chandra Bordoloi
B
Gopinath Bordoloi
C
Kamalakanta Bhattacharyya
D
Krishnakanta Handique
Detailed Explanation
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Krishnakanta Handique was the first Vice-Chancellor of Gauhati University. The university was established in 1948 and is the first university in Assam.
#2125
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22. Which instrument is used for measuring atmospheric pressure ?

A
Hydrometer
B
Altimeter
C
Barometer
D
Thermometer
Detailed Explanation
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A barometer measures atmospheric pressure. A mercury barometer and aneroid barometer are common types.
#2126
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23. Ali Aye Ligang is a festival of which community ?

A
Khamti
B
Mishing
C
Karbi
D
Dimasa
Detailed Explanation
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Ali Aye Ligang is a major festival of the Mishing community of Assam. It marks the ceremonial beginning of the sowing season and is observed annually in the month of Phagun.
#2127
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24. What is the main component of a glacier ?

A
Lava
B
Salt water
C
Ice
D
Rain forest
Detailed Explanation
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The main component of a glacier is ice. A glacier is a persistent mass of compressed snow and ice that flows slowly under its own weight.
#2128
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25. How many countries does India share land borders with ?

A
Six
B
Seven
C
Eight
D
Nine
Detailed Explanation
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India shares land borders with 7 countries: Pakistan, Afghanistan, China, Nepal, Bhutan, Bangladesh and Myanmar. The commonly cited Indian government count is seven land-bordering countries.
#2129
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26. What was the former name of Karbi Anglong district ?

A
Mikir Hills district
B
Lushai Hills district
C
Cachar Hills district
D
West Naga Hills district
Detailed Explanation
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Karbi Anglong was formerly known as the Mikir Hills district. The district was renamed Karbi Anglong in 1976.
#2130
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27. McMahon line separates which two countries ?

A
Afghanistan and Pakistan
B
Myanmar and Bangladesh
C
India and China
D
Vietnam and Thailand
Detailed Explanation
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The McMahon Line separates India and China in the eastern sector of the India–China boundary. It was associated with the 1914 Simla Convention.
#2131
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28. Kathakali is a dance form of which State ?

A
Gujarat
B
West Bengal
C
Kerala
D
Himachal Pradesh
Detailed Explanation
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Kathakali is the classical dance-drama tradition of Kerala. It is known for elaborate costumes, facial expressions, hand gestures and highly stylized performance.
#2132
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29. “Gobha Raja” is the titular king of which community ?

A
Ahom
B
Mishing
C
Khamti
D
Tiwa
Detailed Explanation
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The title Gobha Raja is associated with the Tiwa community of Assam. The traditional Gobha polity is closely connected with Tiwa cultural history.
#2133
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30. Which country is known as the “Cockpit of Europe” ?

A
Switzerland
B
Belgium
C
Spain
D
Portugal
Detailed Explanation
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Belgium is known as the “Cockpit of Europe” because its central location made it a frequent theatre of major European wars and battles.
#2134
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31. Which of the following sea passages connects Asia with Europe ?

A
Suez Canal
B
English Channel
C
Panama Canal
D
Strait of Malacca
Detailed Explanation
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The Suez Canal connects the Mediterranean Sea with the Red Sea and provides a major maritime route between Europe and Asia. It opened in 1869.
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32. Which community of Assam has “Choklong” system of weddings ?

A
Bodo
B
Dimasa
C
Mishing
D
Ahom
Detailed Explanation
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The Choklong wedding system is a traditional marriage ritual of the Ahom community. It is part of the Tai-Ahom cultural heritage of Assam.
#2136
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33. Kurseong is a hill station in the state of :

A
Sikkim
B
Arunachal Pradesh
C
West Bengal
D
Nagaland
Detailed Explanation
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Kurseong is a hill station in West Bengal, near Darjeeling. It is located in the Darjeeling Himalayan hill region.
#2137
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34. Which of the following rulers had ascended the throne at Delhi ?

A
Chand Bibi
B
Rani Ahilya Bai
C
Rezia Sultana
D
Rani Laxmi Bai
Detailed Explanation
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Razia Sultan ascended the throne of Delhi in 1236 CE. She was the first and only woman to rule the Delhi Sultanate in her own right.
#2138
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35. Which dynasty ruled the longest in ancient Assam region ?

A
The Ahoms
B
The Barmans
C
The Koch
D
The Sutiyas
Detailed Explanation
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The Ahom dynasty ruled the Assam region for nearly six centuries, from the arrival of Sukaphaa in 1228 until the annexation of the Ahom kingdom by the British in 1826.
#2139
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36. What is the introduction to Constitution of India called ?

A
The Preamble
B
The Preface
C
The Introduction
D
The First Page
Detailed Explanation
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The introduction to the Constitution of India is called the Preamble. It states the Constitution's foundational objectives and ideals. The Preamble was adopted on 26 November 1949.
#2140
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37. Which of the following is not a criterion for citizenship of India ?

A
Acquisition of Territory
B
Buying property
C
Naturalization
D
Descent
Detailed Explanation
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Buying property is not a constitutional mode of acquiring Indian citizenship. Articles 5–11 deal with citizenship in the Constitution, while the Citizenship Act, 1955 provides statutory modes such as birth, descent, registration and naturalisation.
#2141
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38. Which kingdom did Sati Sadhani belong to ?

A
Koch Kingdom
B
Ahom Kingdom
C
Dimasa Kingdom
D
Sutiya Kingdom
Detailed Explanation
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Sati Sadhani was the celebrated queen of the Sutiya kingdom. She is remembered in Assam's history for her resistance and association with the final phase of the Sutiya kingdom.
#2142
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39. Who was the first President of the United States of America ?

A
George Washington
B
Abraham Lincoln
C
Thomas Jefferson
D
Benjamin Franklin
Detailed Explanation
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George Washington was the first President of the United States. He served from 1789 to 1797 and is regarded as one of the principal Founding Fathers of the United States.
#2143
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40. Identify the southernmost river amongst the following :

A
Indus River
B
Godavari River
C
Brahmaputra River
D
Cauvery River
Detailed Explanation
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Among the listed rivers, the Cauvery (Kaveri) is the southernmost. It rises in Karnataka and flows through Karnataka and Tamil Nadu before reaching the Bay of Bengal.

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Grade-4 HSLC